As a registered dietitian, people are always asking me to create meal plans for them.  While daily menus work for some, I prefer to show people the resources for a do-it-yourself version.  I like to think eventually they won’t need me anymore, and I want to be sure they feel confident in paving their own way in the kitchen or dining out.  That said; let’s take a look at a few great resources to help you jump start your meal planning at home.

First, determine the number of calories you need.  There are several calculators for this online, but MyPyramid.gov comes highly recommended as it has numerous resources at the click of a mouse.  Here you’ll enter your height, weight, age, sex, and minutes per day of daily activity. 

I also like the new Interactive DRI Tool for Healthcare Professionals put out by the Food and Nutrition Information Center.   Here you’ll enter your height, weight, sex, and activity level, then click the boxes for information desired.  At a minimum, you’ll want to select body mass index, daily calorie needs, and probably macronutrients. Use the “What’s This?” link to help determine the fitness level that best describes you.   A word of caution: Aim low on activity amounts if you find yourself unsure or have inconsistent exercise habits.  It’s better to lowball it than to generate an estimate that is too generous when it comes to calories. 

So what do you get?  With the DRI tool, you will get everything you’d ever want to know about your recommended nutrition intake (assuming you select all the boxes).  Most importantly, it will calculate your body mass index (BMI) and your estimated daily calorie needs. (Note: to determine which BMI category you’re in- underweight, healthy, overweight, or obese- click the “About BMI” link). 

How is this useful?  Having a general idea of the number of calories you need per day is something everyone should know.  It’s like knowing how much gas to put in your car. 

Next, macronutrients (carbohydrate, protein, and fat) can help with meal planning- it’s like knowing what type of gas to put in your car.  While the output for micronutrients can serve as a good reference, I don’t recommend scouring food labels to ensure you’re getting adequate selenium, for example.  For one, it won’t be on the label and two, micromanaging your intake will drive you crazy.  When it comes to micronutrients, eat a variety.  If you don’t, or doubt your ability to meet nutrient needs through food, take a multivitamin for added insurance.

Now back to MyPyramid.gov where the My Pyramid Plan will also give you an output of calories per day, along with a recommended number of servings per food group you should consume. MyFoodapedia provides quick access to need-to-know info about the food you eat such as the food group it belongs to, the number of calories in a portion size of your choice (or the default serving size), and the ability to compare it to another food of your choice.

MyPyramid is for everyone- there are sections for pregnant women, preschoolers, kids, and beyond.  You can trust these recommendations as a solid foundation for your meal plan as they’re based on the Dietary Recommendations for Americans, which are updated every five years and used as the building block for the vast majority of American nutrition standards.

As always, contact a registered dietitian for more personalized suggestions. 

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com.    She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being.  For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com.

Mini Spinach and Ham Frittata

INGREDIENTS:
Nonstick vegetable-oil cooking spray
2 4 ounce cartons frozen egg substitute, defrosted
½ cup reduced-fat milk
½ cup Fiber-sure fiber supplement
½ teaspoon freshly ground pepper
1/8 teaspoon salt
4 ounces thinly sliced ham, chopped (can substitute Canadian bacon or sliced turkey)
1 cup frozen spinach, defrosted and squeezed dry (can substitute broccoli)
1/3 cup Parmesan or mozzarella cheese
2 tablespoons fresh basil, chopped

1. Preheat oven to 375 degrees F.
2. Spray a 12-cup muffin tin with nonstick spray. Whisk together the egg substitute, milk, pepper, and salt in a large bowl until thoroughly blended. Stir in the ham, spinach, cheese, and basil.
3. Fill prepared muffin cups almost to the top with the egg mixture and bake until they puff up and just begin to set in the center, about 8 to 10 minutes.
4. Using a rubber spatula, loosen the frittatas from the muffin cups and slide them onto a platter.

Wrap individually and keep in fridge. Microwave for one minute in the morning.

YIELD: 12 Frittatas

Nutritional information per frittata:
Calories: 108
Protein: 6g
Carbohydrates: 8g
Total Fat: 6g
Saturated Fat: 2g
Fiber: 5g

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com.    She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being.  For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com.

Carbonated beverages like cola usually contain phosphoric acids, caffeine, large amounts of sugar, and other chemicals. These may add excess calories (if not diet), be dehydrating, and studies have shown that phosphoric acid in excess actually pulls calcium from bone making you more prone to developing osteoporosis.

But what about carbonated beverages that are caffeine-free and low sodium like club soda or Fresca? Sure, a cold, fizzy drink can be very refreshing, especially in hot weather or after a work-out.  But is there such a thing as too much?

The answer is: Yes.  Because carbonation usually causes a feeling of fullness or bloating, you may not be getting adequate fluids to rehydrate your body. The human body’s mechanism for thirst detection is very poor. Therefore, we have already been dehydrated for sometime before we feel thirsty.

Companies like Gatorade have not carbonated their products because it causes gastrointestinal distress and inhibits sufficient hydration.  Because our bodies are composed of 70 percent water, dehydration can have serious adverse effects on bodily functions and even be fatal. On a smaller scale, our skin is affected many different ways when we do not hydrate it properly. Things like age spots are partially caused by the skin being dehydrated.

When your skin is dry, you will lose the elasticity and resilience or the ability for the skin to return to its original state after pressure is applied. Due to our aging process and environmental stress the resilience or tension and elasticity of our skin gradually deteriorates and then we begin to see the appearance of age spots and wrinkles.

There is no reason to completely eliminate caffeine-free carbonated beverages from your fluid intake.  Just consume in moderation and make sure you are drinking 8 ounce glasses of non carbonated/caffeinated water per day to properly hydrate your body and skin to keep you living longer and looking better!

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com.    She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being.  For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com.

Vegetable Risotto

Whether it is made with chicken, seafood or vegetables it’s hard to resist a creamy rich bowl of risotto. The only drawback is that essentially no matter what the topping risotto is basically a big bowl of rice with lots of empty calories. So instead of the usual Arborio rice, this risotto uses pearl barley for a dish as creamy as traditional risotto, but with a bigger nutritional payoff—fewer calories and more fiber!

Ingredients:

• 8 cups canned low- sodium chicken broth

• 1 tablespoon olive oil

• 1 small onion, finely chopped

• 10 ounces white mushrooms, finely chopped

• 2 garlic cloves minced

• 1 cup pearl barley

• 2/3 cup dry white wine

• 3/4 cup frozen peas, thawed

• 2 cups cooked asparagus, cut into 1 inch pieces (discard tough ends)

• 1/2 cup grated parmesan cheese

• Salt and pepper to taste

Directions:

1. Bring the broth to a simmer in a heavy medium saucepan. Keep the broth over very low heat.

2. Add olive oil to a heavy sauce pan and add onion until tender, about 5 minutes.

3. Add the white mushrooms and garlic, sauté until the mushrooms are tender and juices evaporate, about 5 minutes.

4. Stir in the barley and let it toast for a few minutes.

5. Add the wine, cook until liquid is absorbed, stirring often, about 2 minutes.

6. Add one cup of hot broth; simmer over medium- low heat until the liquid is absorbed, stirring often, about 3 minutes.

7. Continue to cook until the barley is just tender and the mixture is creamy, adding more broth by cupfuls and stirring often, about 20 minutes.

8. Stir in the peas and asparagus and mix in the parmesan cheese.

9. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

Serves 6

Nutritional information, per serving: 277 calories, 6g fat, 37g carbohydrate, 8g fiber, 15g protein, 1048mg sodium.

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com. She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being. For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com.

Recently, I attended a fundraiser for Sophie’s Voice Foundation, a charitable organization founded by actors Boris Kodjoe and Nicole Ari Parker in honor of their daughter, Sophie, who was diagnosed with spina bifida at birth. Spina Bifida is a neural tube defect that affects the development of the spinal cord in unborn infants. Each year, about 3,000 pregnancies are affected by these birth defects, and these children suffer from medical problems, psychosocial issues, learning disabilities, and multiple personal concerns including mobility, bowel and bladder control.

There is a silver lining here, however, with regards to nutrition intervention and prevention. Research has shown that the risk of having a baby with spina bifida can be reduced by up to 70 percent with 400 mcg of folic acid taken daily three months prior to conception and in the first three months of pregnancy. Click here for more research. 

Folic acid is a B vitamin, which our bodies need to make new cells and therefore, is especially important in vitro. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that all women of childbearing age who are capable of becoming pregnant get enough of this essential B vitamin daily. Pregnancy isn’t always planned or controlled and therefore, if you are a woman in that age bracket, it is important to heed this advice.

Once pregnant, the FDA recommends you boost your intake to 600 mcg/day and although there’s no toxic level, the FDA advises you keep folic acid consumption to 1000 mcg/day. Here are three ways to ensure you are getting enough in your diet:

1. Have a bowl of folic acid-fortified cereal every morning. The FDA requires that folic acid be added to specific flours, breads and other grains.  Check the label to make sure it is fortified. It might be listed as folate, the natural form of this B vitamin but the amount, 400 mcg, which is usually added remains the same.

2. Take a vitamin. Most multivitamins sold in the United States contain the 400 mcg of folic acid recommended. If you are pregnant, your doctor should prescribe a prenatal vitamin, which also contains at least this amount.

3. Eat a diet rich in folate. In addition to the above, eating a diet rich in folate is not only beneficial for your unborn child but includes foods for overall heart health and disease prevention!

Food Source                                      Folate (mcg)*
Chickpeas, ½ cup                           141
Spinach – cooked, ½ cup              131
Kidney beans, ½ cup                      115
Orange juice, 1 cup                           74
Broccoli – cooked, ½ cup                 84
Green peas, ½ cup                            50
Orange, medium                                39
Strawberries, 1 cup                            35
Romaine lettuce, ½ cup                     32

*Source: USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference

Check out the Sophie’s Voice Foundation Web site for more information on spina bifida, family outreach programs, prenatal education, surgical options, and how you can get involved!

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com.  She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being.  For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com.

Contrary to popular belief, even in tough economic times you can still lose weight and eat right. Sometimes the most expensive food options can be the highest in calories. Eating healthy isn’t about expensive prepared foods or organic products. Here are some tips of how to save money and calories while at the grocery store, as well as delicious and healthy dinners for just $3 or less.

• Frozen vegetables and fruits are just as nutritious as fresh vegetables because they are flash frozen at the peak of ripeness, studies show that frozen fruits and vegetables contain more vitamins and nutrients than their fresh counterparts. Also, buying frozen bags allows you to eat them when you want. You don’t have to worry about spoilage and wasting money, like you usually do when fruits or veggies have gone bad before you’ve had a chance to eat them

• Save a load of money and drink water from the tap or buy a reusable water bottle. If you’re city water happens to be undrinkable for a period of time, then buy water in bulk gallons and refill the jugs when you’re out.

• Portion-controlled snacks are the newest trend. But paying for packaging and labeling is definitely not cheap. Save money by purchasing full-size bags of snacks and portioning them out and storing them in plastic bags or containers. The same goes for fruits and vegetables.

Beef Fajitas
Price Per Serving:$3.00

Lean sirloin has far less fat than high end meats such as Prime Rib, without the price tag. Prime Rib, can cost up to $25 dollars per pound, and contains about 97 grams of fat per pound! 90 percent Lean Sirloin, costs 4.99 per pound, and contains about 30 grams of fat per pound!

Ingredients: 

• 1 pound lean steak
• 1 garlic clove, minced
• ½ teaspoon chili powder
• ½ teaspoon dried oregano, crushed
• 4 whole wheat tortillas
• 1 medium onion (skinned and sliced into ½ inch strips)
• ½ medium green pepper, cut into thin strips
• ½ cup chopped tomato
• ¼ cup salsa
• ½ cup shredded lettuce
• 1/4 cup non-fat as a sour cream

Cooking instructions:
1. Slice beef into thin strips. Toss with garlic, chili powder, and oregano.
2. Wrap tortillas in foil. Heat oven to 350 F and place tortillas in oven.
3. Spray a non- stick cooking spray. Add onion and pepper and cook for 1 ½ minutes more. Remove vegetables from skillet.
4. Add the beef strips and cook until desired doneness. Drain off any fat. Add, tomato, and cooked onion and pepper.
5. Fill warm tortillas with beef mixture and top with salsa, lettuce, and sour cream. Serve immediately.

Serves 4
Nutrition content
Per serving: 370calories, 12 g fat, 48 g carbohydrate, 8 g fiber, 21g protein, 326 mg sodium

Salmon Burgers:
Price per serving:$2.13

Canned salmon costs less per serving than fresh and there is usually no waste in the canned product. The American heart association recommends eating fish 3 times a week to reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease. Not only is salmon a great source of omega three fatty acids but, one 3.5 ounce serving with bones contains two thirds as much calcium as a cup of milk, making this product one of the most calcium-rich, non-dairy foods.

Ingredients:
• 1 14.75 – ounce can salmon
• 3-4 tablespoons Dijon mustard
• ¼ cup reduced- fat mayonnaise
• 3 tablespoons parsley
• 1/2 cup sliced green onions
• 2-3 tablespoons minced garlic
• ½ teaspoon salt
• ½ teaspoon pepper
• Pam nonstick cooking spray
• 4 Whole-wheat sandwich rolls
• lettuce
• tomato
•  onion

Directions:
1. Blend salmon, Dijon mustard, mayonnaise and parsley in a mixer.
2. Pour mixture into a bowl and add green onions, garlic, salt and pepper.
3. Form into four 1/2 – inch-thick burgers and chill for 2- 3 hours.
4. Spray skillet with nonstick cooking spray over medium heat and sauté salmon burgers for 3 minutes per side or until cooked through.
5. Serve on tasted whole-wheat hamburger buns and top with lettuce, tomato and onion.

Serves 4
Nutrition Content:
Per Serving: 310 calories, 11g fat, 26g carbohydrate, 4g fiber, 27g protein, 1014mg sodium

Turkey Chili
Per Serving:$1.87

Splitting the recipe between lean ground turkey and beans will not only save you many calories, but many dollars as well. Also lean ground turkey will yield more meat then regular ground meat when cooked.

Ingredients:

1 pound lean ground turkey
1 small onion, chopped
3 15- ounce cans red kidney beans, drained
3 14.5- ounce cans chopped tomatoes
1 cup water
2 celery stalks, chopped
1 medium green pepper, seeded and chopped
¼ cup red wine vinegar
2 tablespoons chili powder
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1 teaspoon dried oregano
1 teaspoon dried parsley
1 teaspoon dried basil

Optional Toppings:
Low- fat sour cream
Reduced- fat shredded cheddar cheese
Diced onions

Directions:

1. Heat a large stockpot over medium- high heat until hot. Add ground turkey and chopped onion and cook until browned.
2. Add the remaining ingredients and bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer on low heat for 2 hours.
3. Garnish with optional topping if desired.

Serves 8

Nutrition Content:
Per Serving: 282 calories, 6g fat, 39g carbohydrate, 13g fiber, 20g protein, 967mg sodium

Minestrone Soup
Price per Serving: $2.63

Go vegetarian once or twice a week. Beans provide a load of nutritional benefits for well under a dollar per serving. Beans and legumes are a great substitute for meat because they are boosting with protein as well as fiber. This hearty bowl of soup is sure to keep you satisfied.

Ingredients:

• 2 cloves garlic
• 1 onion, chopped
• 1 cup frozen carrots
• 1 cup celery, chopped
• 2 zucchini, diced
• 2 cups mushrooms, sliced
• 1 14.5 ounce can cannellini beans
• 1 14.5- ounce can chopped tomatoes
• ½ cup barley
• 5 cups chicken broth or vegetable broth
• 1 teaspoon oregano
• 1 teaspoon basil
• 1 teaspoon kosher salt
• 4 teaspoons black pepper
• 2 cups frozen spinach, defrosted and squeezed dry
• 8 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese

Directions:
1. Spray a large pot with nonstick cooking spray and heat over high heat. Add garlic and onion and sauté until the onion is soft.
2. Add the carrots, celery, zucchini, mushrooms, beans, chopped tomatoes, seasonings, and broth.
3. Bring to a boil. Cover and reduce heat. Simmer for 1 hour. Right before serving, add the spinach and stir.
4. Serve and top with a tablespoon of grated Parmesan Cheese.

Serves 8
Nutrition Content
Per Serving: 195 calories, 3g fat, 31g carbohydrate, 8g fiber, 13g protein, 1259mg sodium

Italian Frittata
Price per Serving: $2.87

Eggs are one of your best bets when you’re on a budget. A 16 ounce carton of eggs is less than $3.00. Due to the fact that eggs are so inexpensive, you can allow yourself to eat the whites, and throw the yolks out sometimes. This meal is boosting with fiber and protein, therefore filling you up on very few calories.

Ingredients:

• 3 egg whites
• ¼ cup low-fat cottage cheese
• 1 tablespoon grated Parmesan cheese
• 2 tablespoons cold water
• ¼ teaspoon dried oregano
• 2 tablespoons diced onion
• ½ cup frozen spinach, defrosted and squeezed dry
• 1 plum tomato, diced
• Salt
• Pepper

Directions:
1. In a bowl, whisk together egg whites, cottage cheese, Parmesan cheese, water, basil, and oregano. Set aside
2. Heat a nonstick pan with cooking spray. Add onion and cook for two minutes. Season with salt and pepper.
3. Add the spinach mixture to the egg mixture.
4. Spray the pan with nonstick spray and pour the egg- vegetable mixture back into the pan. Cover and cook for five minutes. Turn over onto a plate and serve.

Nutrition Content
Per Serving: 162 calories, 3g fat, 11g carbohydrate, 4g fiber, 23 g protein, 551mg sodium.

Roasted Chicken and Vegetables
Price per Serving: $1.22

Choosing a whole chicken is the most economical way to enjoy chicken for many meals.  Buying a whole chicken can save you between $1.50 and $4 a pound. This is a real bang for you buck. In addition to getting a delicious meal of chicken and vegetables, you also get a meal worth of leftovers. Use the extra chicken for a sandwich or salad for the next day’s lunch or make a big pot of chicken soup.

Ingredients:

• 1 whole chicken, 1 lb
• 3 tablespoons olive oil
• ½ teaspoon salt
• ½ teaspoon pepper
• 4 sprigs fresh rosemary
• 4 sprigs fresh thyme
• 4 large onions, sliced
• 2 sweet potatoes, sliced
• 2 carrots, chopped

Directions:
1. Preheat oven to 375 F
2. Baste chicken with olive oil, salt and pepper.
3. Stuff inside of the chicken with rosemary and thyme.
4. Place chicken in the center of a baking dish. Arrange onions, sweet potatoes, and carrots around the chicken. Sprinkle vegetables with salt and pepper.
5. Bake 20 minutes in the preheated oven. Increase temperature to 400  F and continue baking for 30 minutes or until exterior of chicken is golden brown and juices run clear.
6.  Allow chicken to cool about 15 minutes before serving.

Serves 4
Nutrition Content
Per Serving: 348 calories, 19g fat, 17g carbohydrate, 5g fiber, 17g protein, 449mg sodium

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com.    She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being.  For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com.

Sometimes we don’t realize that whether or not we purchase certain foods we eat should depend on their age. The age of the foods you eat could have an effect on how well it keeps you healthy and how many nutrients it contains.  The following article will tell you the ideal “age” for some of the foods you eat.

Chicken: Although capons are mostly white meat, they are high in fat. Poussin/spring chicken, the smaller one of the group has very little fat. A poussin is a very young chicken, and it has a very delicate flavor and little fat at 4-6 weeks old (5 grams). A capon is 8 months old and contains 17 grams of fat.

Coffee Beans: Dark roast means that the coffee bean has been roasted to a higher temperature and typically for a longer period of time. This causes all of the flavor molecules stored within the coffee beans to be burnt away. By roasting so dark, you can’t tell whether it’s a good bean or a bad bean because all the natural flavors have been turned to charcoal.

Onions:  Cornell University scientists tested 10 different onion varieties for phenolic and flavonoid content. Shallots, known as the baby of onions, ranked highest in antioxidant levels. Shallots had the greatest effect against liver cancer cell growth. They have the most phenols, six times the amount found in Vidalia onion.

Carrots: Baby carrots are not young carrots, but rather small pieces of carrots that are chopped and whittled down to look like small carrots. They are peeled, and washed, and insanely convenient. Unfortunately, baby carrots are often made by manufacturers who chemically remove the skin, which leaves them with 30 percent less beta carotene then a regular full grown carrot. Their normal lofty level of beta carotene heals sun-damaged skin and is great for encouraging a lovely complexion, since it promotes circulation and hydration. The root vegetable works as an antiseptic, useful in treating breakouts.

Bananas: Green bananas have more starch which is broken down to sugar during ripening. Therefore waiting until bananas turn yellow, you will not only reap the most health benefits, but enjoy the rich sweet taste as well. Bananas are loaded with potassium and vitamin B6 acts as a natural diuretic which helps to prevent bloating.

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com.    She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being.  For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com.

During the past three decades, obesity in America has been on the rise, in part due to increased calorie consumption and portion sizes. Did you know about half of this increase can be attributed to sweetened beverages? A recent study in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition showed that around 37 percent of our total daily liquid calories come from sugar-sweetened drinks. Not only has the number and variety of calorically dense drinks been on the rise, but the average soft drink portion is now 20 ounces, a whopping 50 percent greater than the 12-ounce portion of thirty years ago!

So what exactly does this mean for our waistlines? One 20-ounce soda has about 250 calories and 68 grams of sugar — with no nutritional benefits. That’s like eating 17 teaspoons of sugar, much more than you would add on your own to your morning coffee or tea. Adding an extra 250 calories every day will lead to gaining 25 pounds in just one year!

In addition, studies suggest that when people consume more calories in the form of beverages, they do not compensate by eating or drinking less. This is because the calories are often “empty,” or nutrient-poor, and do not get your metabolism moving the same way a nutritious meal or snack would. Especially with these jumbo portions, it is easier to drink more than eat a greater amount of solid food, which would offer more satiation than the liquid calories.

With the increasing obesity rates, even the government is taking action on this matter. According to the Wall Street Journal, Senate leaders are considering new federal taxes on soda and other sugary drinks to help pay for an overhaul of the nation’s health care system. Its unclear how much the tax will be, but even at a proposed 3 cents per can, about $24 billion would be generated over the next four years. What would the government do with the money? Expand health insurance coverage to all Americans. Whether or not this would help decrease soda consumption is unclear, but it might make Americans think twice about what they are drinking.

The bottom line is if you’re just starting out on a weight loss plan, the easiest way to cut calories is to eliminate liquid calories from soda, juice, and sweetened teas. Stick to water, unsweetened teas/coffee and other zero-calorie beverages. Every pound is equal to 3500 calories so if you cut out that 250-calorie drink every day, you’d lose at least 2 pounds every month. And that’s without any other change in your diet!

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com.    She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being.  For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com.

During the hot summer months, there’s no better treat than a refreshing cup of ice cream.  But that cup of ice cream in the evening could add on tons of calories that will counteract your best efforts to look beach ready in your hot, new bathing suit. 

We’ve compiled a list of the best and worst ice cream or frozen yogurt choices to order when you are out on the town or stocking your freezer.

Tanya’s tips:
1. Look for low-fat, fat-free and no-sugar added.  These varieties will be your best bets when it comes to choosing ice cream or frozen yogurt. They tend to have the fewest calories, but be careful because they can still pack on tons of calories. You can usually ask the store for the nutritional information. And if you are buying your own at the grocery store, carefully read the labels! Not all low-fat ice creams are created equal.  Choose ones with about 100 calories per serving and less than 3 grams of fat.

2. Be careful with serving size.  You may think you are being smart by ordering the small, 4 oz. cup, but chances are you are getting double the amount.  Ice-cream scoopers tend to fill the cups past the rim, which may seem like a great thing, but not when you are trying to watch your weight.  A small serving of soft serve can easily reach about 8 oz.  Take some home or share with a friend to cut calories yet still satisfy your ice cream craving.

3. Eat your dessert, don’t drink it. Avoid shakes, smoothies, and any other creation that’s mixed up into a creamy, frothy treat.  They can have double to triple the amount of calories in a regular serving of ice cream.  Plus, studies reveal that your body does not register calories from fluids — meaning that fluids don’t replace food. You will still end up eating the entire dessert, but with all the extra calories. So think twice next time you order a smoothie, which still has tons of calories and carbs even though it seemed like a good choice at the time. 

4. Choose your toppings wisely.  Don’t be fooled by the toppings that may seem healthy. Fruit drenched in gooey syrups and granola should be avoided.  Granola is one of those deceptive foods because we tend to think it’s healthy but in reality, it is not.  One cup of granola contains over 500 calories.  So depending on how much topping you get, you could be adding hundreds of calories to your already caloric dessert.  Your best bets are sprinkles, sugar-free chocolate syrup or fresh fruit. 

5. Bag your own.  If you’re looking for some added crunch to your ice cream, consider bringing a small bag of Fiber One or Bran Buds as a topping for your dessert.  Not only will you have a low-calorie topping, but the added fiber from the cereal will help satisfy you so you don’t overeat the ice cream.

6. Buy single servings.  When shopping at the grocery store, there are many great options of what dessert to buy. Go for bars or ice cream sandwiches that are low in fat and sugar.  Great choices are nonfat, sugar-free fudgesicles (many are under 45 calories!)

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com.    She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being.  For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com.

TOMATOES

Summer dish: Sliced tomato with balsamic vinegar
Nothing says summer like vine ripe tomatoes. Tomatoes naturally lend themselves to health-conscious summer cooking, being sweet, yet low in calories. In fact, tomatoes are one of the most frequently consumed “vegetables” in the United States, whether raw, steamed, fried, stewed, crushed, pureed, or reduced to a sauce. (Though thought of as a vegetable, tomatoes are botanically classified as fruits.) They are also one of our best sources of vitamin C, a powerful antioxidant.

They also contain beta-carotene and several other carotenoids that may have their own disease-preventing properties, particularly against heart disease and cancer. One carotenoid, lycopene, may help reduce the risk of prostate cancer. Tomatoes also offer a good dose of potassium, which helps to reduce the risk of stroke.

SALMON

Summer dish: Simply grilled on the barbeque
Summer marks the beginning of salmon fishing season and the time of year when fresh salmon is again available in your local markets. Salmon is low in calories and saturated fats and high in protein. Wild salmon is one of the best sources of health-promoting fats known as the omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3s promote cardiovascular health, brain health and provide anti-inflammatory protection.

Cardiovascular health: omega-3’s prevent platelets in the blood from clumping together and sticking to the arterial wall in the form of plaque. They also drive down triglycerides and LDL (bad) cholesterol.

Brain health: Omega-3’s interact with the fatty layers that surround brain cells and help protect brain cells from the diseases of aging, like Alzheimer’s.

CORN

Summer Dish: Corn on the cob
Is there anything more satisfying at a summer bar-b-que than an ear of hot corn on the cob? In addition to being sweet and satisfying, there are many health benefits of corn.

One cup of corn provides 18.4 percent of the daily recommendation of fiber. Its high-fiber content is one of the biggest benefits of corn. Fiber has been shown to help lower cholesterol levels and help reduce the risk of colon cancer. Fiber is also useful in helping to lower blood sugar levels in diabetics.

Corn is a surprising source of several vitamins, including folic acid, niacin and vitamin C. The folic acid in corn is now known to be an important factor in preventing neural-tube birth defects. It’s just as important in preventing heart disease, according to studies that show folic acid can prevent a buildup of homocysteine, an amino acid in the body.

SUMMER SQUASH

Summer Dish: Sautéed or grilled squash
Summer squash contains vitamin C as well as beta-carotene, folate and fiber. These nutrients make summer squash a tool in preventing cancers, heart disease and diseases caused by inflammation such as arthritis and asthma.

Whether you’re trying to lose weight or just adopt a healthier eating program, summer squash’s rich fiber content can help you get full faster — and give you many of the nutrients you need.

Tanya Zuckerbrot, MS, RD is a nutritionist and founder of www.Skinnyandthecity.com.    She is also the creator of The F-Factor Diet™, an innovative nutritional program she has used for more than ten years to provide hundreds of her clients with all the tools they need to achieve easy weight loss and maintenance, improved health and well-being.  For more information log onto www.FFactorDiet.com